The machine is shifted before every election

So, I have no hesitation in saying they are absolutely trustworthy.I have been asked what with the current technology with which they are able to break in and hack into anything and I replied that the EVM is only a calculator. We had a big campaign throughout the country — on bullock carts, in street corners, in schools and colleges and villages. But we launched a huge campaign and our officers did a good job. I have always been saying the machines are credible, robust and reliable. I called my CEO and said please order an immediate enquiry. They cannot be tutored or doctored by any external source because it is not like a computer which can be accessed remotely. Some people say, I voted for X but Y has come. The machines were made by a private company which had made huge donations to the then ruling party. Initially, they were sovereign powers and then they came together. Their cases were dismissed and both of them got elected in the next elections. In fact, American parliamentarians came and had a look at our machines and they were quite satisfied. One of the important ingredients is that it has a chip and they started criticising the chip brought from Japan, whether it can be tutored. The credit goes to the engineers of Electronic Corporation of India, and Bharat Electronics. A few months in advance we had informed them on the likely number of machines we would need — a stock of 10 lakh machines. The biggest advantage of the machine is that you save a lot of paper. The names of the candidates are stuck on the basis of alphabetical order.There was a remarkably warm reception for the machines. The Election Commission said we will hand over the machine for examination and they said they had their own machine built on the same pattern. One of the things we ensured is that the machine is not kept in one state forever. The machine was not immediately introduced because there is always apprehension associated with it. So, they abandoned it.If they are going to tally the machine count with the VVPAT, then how much time will it take to cover 1 million polling stations? Why are we complicating the system? If we have anything to suggest to improve the system, please do. I heard that more than 200,000-300,000 reams of paper used to be used in the elections. It started during Seshan’s period. They were even questioned in the court and nothing happened. When you vote, a slip comes in an adjacent unit and the machine shows whom you have voted for. If the machine is doing it, segregate it, replace with a new machine. Who is to be believed unless you have a CCTV.

It cannot be reused.” They wanted VVPAT (Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail). And in every polling station, the list is in a different order. But some states still have touchscreens and machines. Hardly 0. As far as the machines are concerned, they have been certified, experimented, and trusted. I now believe. He was an economist at that time, not a politician. One of the safeguards is that in each booth, before starting the elections, the machine is tested in the presence of the party agents. Within the machine, we have built a number of Foaming barrel screw factory safeguards.The principal safety is the EVM cannot be hacked. This satisfies the voter, but in my opinion, it is a dangerous thing. He had served in ECI as Commissioner from January 2000. I asked, “Sir, are you sure we will not get into trouble?” He said, “No. They have a Supreme Court. In fact, I met Dr Indiresan before taking the decision to introduce the machine everywhere. Amarinder went on to say, “Excellent. The EVM is environment friendly, quick casting of votes and there are no invalid votes. The Supreme Court said please prove the EVM can be doctored or tutored. The chip that is put in the machine is burnt as soon as it is programmed as a calculator. I was among the very few at that time to boldly say that the machines are not to be questioned. People wanted to use them. But with a CCTV the secrecy of the ballot is lost. So, I knew, barring some unforeseen incidents, the machine will deliver. The results were excellent. The first decision we had to take was on the machines – Electronic Voting Machines. Every state has a different system as America is a confederation. I want this machine to be sent to Delhi. Machines are reliable. And they produced a report saying they were absolutely trustworthy. None of them could find one. I noted it down and said I would call back in 10 minutes. Nobody can do anything unless you break open the machine, remove the old chip, put in a new chip and things like that. I know political parties, including BJP questioned this.In what was probably the shortest period for a Chief Election Commissioner to conduct a national election, I announced elections in end February 2004 after I had been appointed in early Feb. They have introduced VVPAT and still some parties will have complaints. In one constituency, one party may be on top and in another constituency, the same party may be at the bottom. Indiresan and the committee told me this and we went ahead and took a bold decision to use only EVMs. For some states like Andhra and Orissa, where we held simultaneous elections, we needed more machines. The government was never hesitant about allotting money. When someone tried a sophisticated machine, it did not work but when India tried something simple, it worked. We had about 8 lakhs in hand and needed a standby of 2 lakhs.01% of the machines, according to the voters, did not work. Then they didn’t open their mouths. Imran Khan was also there in a meeting when they had a workshop on conducting elections.

The machine is shifted before every election. The Election Commission has brought out a nice booklet on the EVM and how we developed it.” I am not interested in any particular party. Then it was referred to a committee of engineers in DRDO. But for that too, we have so many safeguards. They have a separate election commission in each state and they follow their own rules. They did deliver. The machines https://www.cjscrewbarrel.com/product/extruder-screw/foam-barrel-screw/ are absolutely trustworthy. The Pakistan Prime Minister whom I met at that time when I went to Pakistan, said, “Please see if it can be introduced in Pakistan. In my opinion, it should reach every media, every MP. It is not an electronic instrument, it is just an instrument doing calculations. These are things that can be explained to a logical mind. It was found that the machine was not at fault. I had asked 40 electronic engineers to break open the machines and find a loophole.Taruvai Subayya Krishnamurthy is a former IRS officer who served as 13th Chief Election Commissioner of India in 2004 - 2005. Then another Committee headed by Dr Indiresan of IIT. I agree there must have been some apprehension. It is also available on the website and it removes many of the apprehensions of the people. Still some people questioned it and the issue went to the Supreme Court.When the results were announced, Prannoy Roy interviewed me at my home at 8 O’clock and asked me – “Are you nervous?” I asked, “Why, I am not contesting the elections. The machines don’t lie. Its cost was around Rs 300-400 (of one EVM). It can never be hacked. The EVM is a simple machine. An American had written that it is a blend of a calculator and a Casio musical instrument because of the placement of the buttons. The EVM had come to stay. There is a story that an American sent a ball pen to space and it did not work but when a Russian sent a pencil, it worked.” They were interested. What are the safeguards in those machines, we asked.I was the CEC when I got a call from a politician, saying the machine was giving wrong results. We took a bold decision to use them in all constituencies and contacted the manufacturers.The famous Tamil writer Sujatha was also associated with the EVM as one of the engineers.There are so many safeguards in the machine.In America, this was introduced and then withdrawn. It will not respond to a remote control.Jayalalithaa and Amarinder Singh kept complaining. We will verify what the problem is